24
|
aspects of land
| spring / summer 2017
SCOTLAND
T
he shortage of housing in rural Scotland is
a generations-old problem and a significant
concern to private and community landowners.
“A lack of affordable housing can have a crippling effect
on rural economies causing hidden homelessness and
exacerbating depopulation,” explains Debbie Mackay of
Savills Rural Planning.
However, a number of initiatives in 2016 are helping
to oil the wheels of change. One of the most significant
is the launch of the Rural Housing Fund (RHF), which
provides grants and loans to help build affordable homes.
The RHF is seen as a real game-changer and
is something that has long been lobbied for by
organisations such as Rural Housing Scotland (RHS)
and Scottish Land and Estates. Over three years (2016
to 2019) it will allocate a pot of £25 million for rural
housing.There is also a newly established Islands
Housing Fund with a pot of £5 million for development
on remote Scottish islands.
The scale of the need for more housing in rural
Scotland is considerable. In June 2015, there were
150,500 households on waiting lists for social housing
and more than 60,000 households were classed as
overcrowded. Until 2013, the population of rural
Scotland was growing faster than the rest of the country
and the average property price is higher.
Compounding these problems are the facts that,
compared to urban areas, rural Scotland has fewer
flats and more bungalows, more empty properties,
and a higher prevalence of second-home ownership.
Landowners tend to play a more significant role in
providing local housing for rent and high levels of part-
time working mean mortgages are very difficult to obtain.
In response, the Scottish government has committed
to a target of 50,000 affordable homes over the next
10 years in rural Scotland and the RHF hopes to help
contribute 500 homes to that target. However, funding
is not the only obstacle.
“One of the biggest challenges facing rural house
building is actually the planning policy,” explains
Debbie who is also a board member of RHS. “We have
variable planning policies across rural areas in Scotland,
which can make it very challenging to build anything.
In addition, the planning system has suffered from an
urban-centric approach for generations.This has resulted
in it being overly protectionist to rural areas, to the
detriment of development that could be the life-blood
for rural communities.
“Getting the infrastructure in place – access, sewage
and IT – is also very expensive,” she adds. “The high
standards of lighting and access demanded by planning
and transportation authorities can be inappropriate
and more complex than is strictly necessary. We believe
there’s a need for planning and transport officers to
HOME ON
THE LAND
The amount of housing in rural Scotland
falls far short of demand, but is that set
to change with more community housing
projects and last year’s announcements
of new government funding?
“WHEN HOUSES
ARE BUILT AND
WE GET TO
SEE FAMILIES
MOVE OUT OF
POOR QUALITY
HOUSING OR
EVEN CARAVANS,
IT IS VERY
SATISFYING TO
KNOW THAT WE
HAVE HELPED”




