18
|
aspects of land
| spring / summer 2017
INVESTMENT
UNITED STATES
CALIFORNIA
Permanent cropland includes
nuts, fruits and other highly
mechanised crops that are
water intensive and is largely
based in California.
Demand for such farms has
increased in recent years due
to increased water scarcity,
leading to 8-9 per cent capital
growth over the past 12
months. “Land with secure
water rights is becoming
harder to find,” says Matthew.
BRAZIL
Investments in Brazil and
other countries in South
America come with higher
risk, including government
instabilities and volatile
currencies. “All the key
factors that drive farmland
value growth are in place,
but there is a lack of buyers,”
says Matthew.
Argentina
$11,000
Brazil
$6,700
Uruguay
$7,500
Hungary
$3,400
United
Kingdom
$27,718
Ireland
$30,382
UNITED STATES
CORN BELT
In the US, there are two key
land markets for investors –
permanent cropland, mainly
in California, and arable land
located in the corn belt.
The corn belt, most notably
Illinois, Indiana, Ohio and
Idaho, has seen markets
fall back over the past six
months, mostly due to falling
rental values amid lower
commodity prices. “Despite
this, the medium to long
term outlook is good,” says
Matthew Sheldon. “The
fundamental demand, feeding
the world, is good and one
shock to commodity supplies
could give a large increase to
farm gate prices.”
UNITED KINGDOM
British farmland prices lost
ground in 2016, but that came
after a 10-year period of
growth. However, the market
looks set to regain some of
those losses over the next
five years and the long-term
outlook is good (see page 22).
ARGENTINA
“The areas surrounding
Buenos Aires are open to
foreign investment, but this
comprises hunting estates
and gated communities,”
explains Matthew. “Argentina
has a prohibitive government
policy, so arable land and
cattle land are off-limits. The
assumption is that Argentina
will open up its foreign
investment policy, but this is
not entirely clear yet.”
USA
California
$31,640
USA
Corn belt
$25,268
France
$6,874
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