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11

The headwinds facing luxury retailing in 2016 and into the early part

of 2017 was exacerbated by high occupational costs in cities such as

New York and London. It goes some way to explain why these cities did

not feature in the top three for new store openings. Yet, examining

the potential trading fundamentals in regards to size of market,

international visitors and presence of High Net Worth Individuals

(HNWI), both cities continue t`o look attractive. In fact, examining the

key global luxury destination cities purely on potential macro trading

indicators, the top three cities are New York, Tokyo and London.

Beyond these top three, there are a number of global

luxury cities that stand out in terms of potential macro

trading fundamentals and relative rental affordability.

Toronto is one such city.

Toronto, for example, out performs Sydney in terms of population,

presence of HNWI, overseas visitor numbers and volume of retail sales.

Yet, prime rents on its key luxury street are less than half of that seen

on Sydney’s luxury equivalent. Toronto’s relative ‘affordability’ and

luxury spend potential has no doubt helped to drive its appeal to

luxury brands and hence its feature in the top 10 cities for luxury store

openings in 2017.

Other high growth visitor destination markets such as Dubai, Seoul,

Miami, Los Angeles, Madrid and Tokyo, all of which have seen

international overnight visitor numbers increase by more than 20%

since 2013, are likely to prove attractive particularly in light of their

relatively lower store rental costs in some cases. Albeit domestic

trading conditions, brand saturation at a city level and total operating

costs will be key to ensuring these locations are sustainable trading

locations over the longer term.

What markets offer attractive expansion opportunities?

7,000

6,000

5,000

4,000

3,000

2,000

1,000

5

0

10

15

20

25

0

-1,000

NEW YORK

$3,200

LONDON

$2,918

HONG

KONG

$1,535

PARIS

$1,636

DUBAI

$381

SEOUL

$542

TOKYO

$1,157

MILAN

$1,418

LOS

ANGELES

$700

SAO PAULO

$286

SHANGHAI

$361

TORONTO

$318

SYDNEY

$723

MADRID

$236

MIAMI

$350

Source: Savills Research; Wealth-X, Mastercard Destination Index. Note: Rents are for luxury locations bar Seoul which is for high footfall location.

Paris and London rents are ZA and therefore on a per sq ft basis would be lower than that detailed above.

Approx. no. of high net worth individuals

International overnight visitors 2016 (millions)

Prime rent per sq ft per annum in the key

luxury street/area (as of Q3 2017)

Global luxury cities – affluence, international visitors & rents