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24

Aspects of Land

Spring / Summer 2019

SUCCESSION PLANNING

E

states can be in families

for many generations, but

only if you work at passing

on wealth successfully.

Clive Beer, of Savills

Professional Services,

and Matthew Fleming, of

family office Stonehage Fleming, discuss

the art of getting succession right.

What is the most important factor

in getting family succession right?

Matthew:

There are two factors, really,

having an agreed purpose and good

leadership. The greatest threat to family

wealth isn’t bad investment decisions

or changing tax structure – there are

outstanding advisors to help with those

– the real threat is the family itself. But if

the family has a strong shared purpose,

which could be passing on wealth, or being

custodians of the family property, then

everything else flows from that. It’s an

extremely important conversation to have.

Clive:

And for me, the most important

thing is communication. It’s essential to

understand each other’s point of view, you

might not share it, but if you can understand

it, you’ve at least reached a starting point.

And what does good

family leadership look like?

Matthew:

I believe a family’s capital has

four pillars: financial, cultural, social

and intellectual and they all need strong

leadership. However, it’s very rare that

one person can lead across all four

areas. Entrepreneurs can often have a

very dictatorial style of leadership, for

example, and that’s not going to keep

the family together. A good leader will

harness the talent in the rest of the family

and establish a strong purpose for the

family that will guide every decision,

but establishing is very different from

imposing. The common denominator

for all successful families is definitely an

ability to communicate.

What happens if a family

doesn’t communicate well?

Clive:

Hopefully, they get a third party,

such as myself or Matthew involved. We

can have discussions with family members

that they might feel uncomfortable having

with each other. We can ask questions

that nobody else will ask, that can lead

to a greater understanding. It’s about

creating the alchemy. We’re disposable,

while family ties are there forever.

Matthew:

Although families don’t have to

be locked against each other to benefit

from a third party. There can be families

filled with love who need guidance with

communicating. For example, I was

working with one family recently, where

the father was an entrepreneur and his

wife had supported him throughout his

career, nearly losing their house three

times. It turned out the biggest issue was

that the three daughters now wanted the

parents to enjoy their wealth more and to

worry about them and their futures less,

while the father was still concentrating

on building up a business for his children

to inherit. We ended up agreeing that the

parents would step back and take at least

two holidays a year.

“The greatest threat to

family wealth isn’t bad

investment decisions

– the real threat is

the family itself ”