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33

Spring / Summer 2018

Aspects of Land

The report also suggests looking at

comparable rents in the area as a sense

check. “This is because it would be unfair

to have extreme discrepancies in rents

where holdings are similar,” says Hannah.

“The sense check should be based on

comparisons on rents over the last three

years to make sure it’s up-to-date.”

To help agree the fairest rent, Hannah

also recommends making use of the

amnesty on tenant’s improvements – a

three-year period introduced by the

Scottish Government last June that

allows tenants to have improvements they

have made during their tenancy formally

recognised by their landlords.

“There’s not been a huge uptake in

terms of formal agreements under the

amnesty since it began, but in terms of

helping rent reviews, making use of the

amnesty should be a priority,” Hannah says.

“It doesn’t have to be a formal process –

it can be carried out over the kitchen table

– as long as the agreement is recorded and

each party gets a copy of the agreement.

Above all, it’s about finding a way to come

to an agreement that everyone’s happy

with, and if these approaches can help

reduce conflict and create a fair rent, then

it’s worth doing them.”

For more advice on agreeing fair rents,

contact Hannah Guild, Aberdeen,

01224 971 135,

hguild@savills.com

HOW TO AGREE

A FAIR RENT

Begin the process at least six

months before the rent review

is due

Start with a farm inspection

to document all the assets and

their condition

Agree a statement of facts

about the property

Carry out any maintenance or

renewals that are needed

Document any improvements

that the tenant has put in place

Look at comparable rents in

the area over the past three years

AGRICULTURAL

RENTS IN NUMBERS

£40

Average rent per hectare of

Scottish farmland. Although

figures vary from £137 per

hectare on better quality land

to £27 per hectare for Less

Favoured Area land

30

%

The average that Scottish

farmland rents have increased

each year since 2008 taking

inflation into account

3

years

Rent reviews should be

carried out every three years

to start making preparations now. “For

those gearing up for a rent review, the

best route to agreeing a fair rate is to

start with a farm inspection six months

in advance, followed by a negotiation

period,” she says.

“From a landlord’s perspective the

thing to be aware of is that you can only

base rent on fixed equipment and land

provided in the lease. Good maintenance

and renewal of fixed equipment is

therefore the best way of generating a

good rent,” she says.

“For tenants the main thing is knowing

exactly what improvements you have put

in place – regular correspondence between

parties and up-to-date records are key.”

It’s also important for both landlords

and tenants to be clear on the lease that

is in place, as different leases can have

different obligations, she says.

“And also, make sure that rent reviews

are carried out regularly. Because

farming’s had some hard times, some

landlords have sometimes missed rent

reviews,” she says. “When they are

eventually carried out, the increase can

then be far higher than the tenant is

prepared for. A steady increase is much

better, as it allows the tenant to account

for it in their business.”

SHUTTERSTOCK