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18

Aspects of Land

Spring / Summer 2018

NATURAL BENEFITS

For many people, it’s nothing new to hear that spending time surrounded by nature is

good for you. But as more and more studies back this up with statistics about the benefits

of the great outdoors on mental and physical health, the Government is taking notice

Green

is good

for you

the tiger’ response that we had as an early

hominid. If you encourage that, it has

demonstrable health benefits.”

The World Health Organisation,

meanwhile, suggests that as many as one

in four adults are not active enough and

that pursuits such as walking and cycling

can reduce the risk of stroke, diabetes,

various types of cancer and depression.

Outdoors experiences are good for you

and the high demand and the huge variety

on offer reflects the fact they’re also

enjoyable, says Terry Robinson, Chairman

of the UK and Republic of Ireland

Outdoor Recreation Network.

Whether it’s long-established pursuits

such as fishing or walking or more modern

ones such as zip-wiring or drone-flying,

recreation is big business – and land

managers are well placed to capitalise on

this, he says.

E

ncouraging the public to

spend time in the great

outdoors has become a

political priority. Defra

Secretary of State Michael

Gove has proposed

that subsidies should

shift from what he calls an “unjust and

inefficient” area-based system towards

ones that reward those providing “public

goods”. Although the exact definition

of “public goods” has yet to be clarified,

providing access to the countryside will

be included.

“This will bring opportunities for

farmers and landowners,” says Rupert

Clark of Savills Rural Estate Management.

“Connecting people with the natural

environment will be a way of generating

income on farms and estates, because

if it is to happen on the scale that the

Government and the electorate desire it

will either have to be incentivised or funded

through private or corporate means.”

The general drive to get more visitors out

into rural areas results from an increasing

recognition of the health service provided

by the land, nature and green spaces.

Whether it’s combating cardiovascular

disease, lowering blood pressure or pushing

back the onset of dementia, the benefits

of regular outdoors activity are diverse,

especially in an era of sedentary lifestyles.

Research by Professor Jules Pretty of the

University of Essex has shown the value

of even short periods in the outdoors

to mental and physical wellbeing. “It’s

like having a vaccination,” he says. “It

switches on a range of hormonal cascades

in the brain in a particular kind of way

– the ‘rest and digest’ system that is the

opposite of the stressful ‘run away from